Wednesday, May 23, 2012

What did the Mayans believe?

By Linda Patterson


The religion of the Maya is remains unknown, considering that the conquistadors of Spain damaged as much of the "heathen" culture as they possibly can before attempting to switch the folks to Catholicism. On the other hand, much happens to be discovered their faith as archeologists explore things just like long lost books, pottery with text or paintings in it, carvings, mural paintings, as well as other different items that have been left untouched.

Because of these items, we currently know a little with what these folks believed, who they worshiped, and how they carried out their spiritual ceremonies.

Religion Of The Maya

The Maya's religion is found complex, with a spider web of beliefs, worshiped beings and also ceremonies. Nearly all cities likewise worshiped their own certain heroes, deities, and also ancestors and forefathers, not unlike the European Catholics along with their saints. For carrying out spiritual rites and acting as a link between spirits and deities, the priest is made responsible. With a significant belief in nature, mythology, as well as the afterlife, the Mayan belief system is surely considered one of the most intricate religions in both ancient and also contemporary times.

The Priests and Gods

The Mayans worshiped a variety of groups of figures: the ancestors, heroes (a special group within the ancestors that executed remarkable deeds during their life), deities, animal persons (animals that act as humans and also serve the deities), spooks (ghosts), demons, bush spirits, goblins (considered as made by the priests to help the farmers), dwarfs, as well as hunchbacks. Just about every group was worshiped and cared for with rituals, retelling of tales, sacrifices, and also other religious ceremonies. Natural features, caves, rivers and mountains are commonly assigned by the Mayans to a certain deity or ancestor. Other diverse forms of worship included purification (bloodletting, confession and fasting), prayer, pilgrimages, along with stunning performances.

The structure of the Priesthood was wide-ranging, yet is not well recognized. Nearly all of what is identified was figured out by the one-sided perspective of the Spanish which conquered them. We do understand that lots of the different deities had their own priesthood, and that each level of the hierarchy had their own duties and also responsibilities. Many even held a title, like oracle, astrologer, or being in control of sacrificing humans. Priests were also research workers, professionals of arithmetic and astronomy. They were the people for the most part in charge of studying the heavens and also writing the charts. This led the right way to astrology and all the other sciences of fortune reading.

Their Sacrifices As Well As Offerings

Both offerings and also sacrifices played out a massive role to keep the deities and many other worldly creatures content. Offerings are in many variety, nevertheless they were also correct, with accurate numbers, quantity, quality, preparations, and also arrangement of items. There is sprinkling of blood in most ceremonial rites, which, in fact, means sacrifices. Turkeys were specifically employed, but in some instances, various other animals, like dogs, deer and fish were also employed, while exceptional occasions called for a person. Bloodletting by the priests and also royal family have also been not unusual. Though fantasized in horror films, cannibalism during these rituals was exceedingly rare.

There is so considerably more to educate oneself about pertaining to their religion, and yet, archeologists are still exposing new facts. It could be that we will never know to what extent their beliefs reach. What's known is that all of their lives centered around what they believed and even who they worshiped.




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